Sizing calculator

RAS sizing calculator.

RAS sizing starts from the production target, not from tank drawings. Peak standing biomass sets daily feed load; feed load sets oxygen demand, ammonia load and solids production; density limits set tank volume; and turnover rate sets recirculation flow, pump duty and energy. Enter your target below to get planning-grade volumes, flows, filtration and oxygen figures you can put straight into a supplier RFQ.

Size your recirculating system

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RAS sizing calculator

Recirculating aquaculture systems (RAS) are sized around standing biomass, feed load and target density. This tool derives system volume, daily make-up water, TAN production, MBBR biofilter volume and oxygen demand — the five numbers every RAS engineer starts with.

Trout/salmon 40–80, tilapia 60–120

Modern RAS 3–10%

System volume
833 m³
50,000 kg ÷ 60 kg/m³
Daily make-up water
66.7 m³/day
8% of system volume
Feed load
600 kg/day
1.20% BW/day
TAN production
18 kg/day
30 g TAN / kg feed
MBBR biofilter volume
45 m³
@ 400 g TAN/m³·day
Oxygen demand
150 kg O₂/day
250 g O₂ / kg feed

Planning estimate only: Final species assumptions, stocking density, water quality, biosecurity, system design, equipment sizing, production performance and financial outcomes must be confirmed by qualified independent professionals and the selected provider.

Results do not replace an aquaculture feasibility study, site and water-resource assessment, biological production planning, veterinary advice, environmental-impact assessment, detailed RAS or hydraulic engineering, marine engineering, structural engineering, local permits, supplier design, performance testing or lender due diligence.

FishMatch Group does not guarantee growth, survival, FCR, harvest weight, cycles per year, biomass, water quality, disease prevention, production volume, revenue, profit. Outputs are not legal, financial, engineering, tax or veterinary advice. Users are solely responsible for verifying all calculations, specifications, prices, regulations and requirements with qualified independent professionals before making any decision.

Supplier and manufacturer listings are provided for research, transparency and discovery only. FishMatch Group does not provide automatic buyer-supplier introductions. Every aquaculture project request is reviewed manually by David / FishMatch Group, and supplier introductions are made only after internal approval.

How RAS sizing works, step by step

1. Fix the production target

Annual harvest in tonnes and target harvest weight set standing biomass. Standing biomass — not annual tonnage — drives every piece of equipment in a recirculating aquaculture system.

2. Convert biomass to feed load

Daily feed at peak biomass is the master variable. It sets oxygen consumption, TAN production for the biofilter, CO₂ stripping duty and solids load on the drum filter.

3. Size tanks and flow

Density limits give tank volume; required turnover (typically 0.75–1.5 tank volumes per hour in grow-out) gives recirculation flow, which sets pump duty and pipe diameters.

4. Size filtration and oxygen

Biofilter media volume follows TAN load and areal removal rate. Oxygen supply follows feed load plus a safety factor, and dictates whether you need LOX, on-site generation or aeration only.

5. Size energy and redundancy

Pumping head, oxygen transfer and temperature control dominate the electricity bill. Standby pumps, backup oxygen and generator capacity belong in the sizing sheet, not the negotiation.

RAS sizing benchmarks

Planning-grade ranges used to sanity-check a RAS design before engineering. Species, temperature and welfare rules move every line.

Typical RAS sizing parameters and ranges
ParameterTypical rangeWhat moves it
Grow-out stocking density40–90 kg/m³Species and welfare limits; salmon lower, tilapia higher.
Tank turnover rate0.75–1.5 volumes/hourHigher turnover for high density and warm water.
Daily new-water exchange1–10% of system volumeBelow 1% requires denitrification.
Oxygen demand≈ 0.4–0.6 kg O₂ per kg feedPlus safety factor and stripping losses.
TAN production≈ 30 g TAN per kg feed (32% protein)Drives biofilter media volume.
Specific energy use3–8 kWh per kg producedPumping, oxygenation and temperature control.
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Once volumes and flows are fixed, check the water budget, test cost per kilogram and normalise supplier bids against the same scope.

RAS sizing FAQ

FishMatch Group is a managed sourcing service. Every brief is reviewed by a person before sourcing begins — suppliers are never contacted automatically and supplier identities are never exposed.

Short answer

What is the fastest way to get quotes for RAS Sizing Calculator?

Submit one structured request for RAS Sizing Calculator. FishMatch Group translates it into a technical RFQ, runs a confidential sourcing round with project-matched international suppliers, and returns comparable quotations. No fee is charged to the buyer, and your identity and project details stay private until you choose to proceed.

How it works:
One structured request, human-reviewed before any supplier outreach
Typical turnaround:
Depends on scope and site data; no turnaround is guaranteed
Confidentiality:
Supplier names are never exposed during evaluation
Cost to buyers:
No fee charged to the buyer

Before you request quotes

Equipment scope

What equipment does a commercial aquaculture project actually need?

A grow-out project typically needs holding infrastructure (tanks, ponds or cages), water movement (pumps, piping, valves), aeration or oxygenation, water treatment appropriate to the system, feeding equipment, grading and handling gear, monitoring and alarms, and backup power. RAS adds mechanical filtration, biofiltration, degassing, disinfection and tighter process control. Hatchery and processing scopes are specified separately.

Which equipment should be specified before requesting quotes?

Specify the items whose sizing changes everything downstream: design biomass and stocking density, water exchange or recirculation rate, oxygen demand at peak temperature, and installed pumping head. With those four fixed, suppliers can quote aeration, filtration, pumps and power on the same basis. FishMatch calculators produce these figures and attach them to the RFQ.

Can equipment be sourced in stages?

Yes, and phased procurement is common. The usual sequence is water supply and holding infrastructure, then aeration and treatment, then automation and monitoring, then processing and cold chain. Staging works when interfaces and capacity headroom are defined at the start; otherwise later phases force replacement rather than addition.

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